Haiti, a close neighbor of the US with over nine million people, was
devastated by earthquake on January 12, 2010. Hundreds of thousands
were killed and many more wounded.
The UN estimated international donors gave Haiti over $1.6 billion in
relief aid since the earthquake (about $155 per Haitian) and over $2
billion in recovery aid (about $173 per Haitian) over the last two
years.
Yet Haiti looks like the earthquake happened two months ago, not two
years. Over half a million people remain homeless in hundreds of
informal camps, most of the tons of debris from destroyed buildings
still lays where it fell, and cholera, a preventable disease, was
introduced into the country and is now an epidemic killing thousands and
sickening hundreds of thousands more.
It turns out that almost none of the money that the general public
thought was going to Haiti actually went directly to Haiti. The
international community chose to bypass the Haitian people, Haitian
non-governmental organizations and the government of Haiti. Funds were
instead diverted to other governments, international NGOs, and private
companies.
Despite this near total lack of control of the money by Haitians, if
history is an indication, it is quite likely that the failures will
ultimately be blamed on the Haitians themselves in a “blame the victim”
reaction.
Haitians ask the same question as many around the world “Where did the money go?”
Here are seven places where the earthquake money did and did not go.
One. The largest single recipient of US earthquake money was
the US government. The same holds true for donations by other
countries.
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